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PAVE Library on
Young Children and Violence

The PAVE Project library of books, videos, and other resources listed below is now housed at and available for loan at the Deborah S. Fish Early Childhood Resource Library, a service of Resources for Child Caring, 10 Yorkton Court, St. Paul, MN, 55117-1065. The library is open from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m Monday through Friday; 6:00pm to 9:00pm when evening classes are scheduled. The librarian can be reached at 651-641-3544 or at library@resourcesforchildcare.org

Note: The library of resources compiled for this page is now also included as part of a library catalog of resources on the Resources for Child Care web site at http://www.resourcesforchildcare.org (and click on the "library" link).

These sources are grouped to serve the needs of professionals and parents of young children. There is some cross-referencing within the categories.
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
violence in communities of color, understanding partner violence, consequences of family violence, battered women’s movement, community responses to children of battered women, helping men end domestic abuse
 
MEDIA AND VIOLENCE
evaluating media; dealing with superheroes, war-play and other violent play; commercialism and children
 
POLICY AND ADVOCACY
national perspectives on the state of children, statistics about children’s lives, overviews of violence and children, cultural forces that impact children
 
PEACEFUL WAYS OF LIVING
teaching peace, creativity, spirituality, empathy, cooperation, problem solving
 
EFFECTIVE TEACHING
teaching nonviolence, dealing with violent play and war-play, training teachers, cultural competency, nurturing children, creating a peaceful classroom, caring for infants and toddlers
 
GUIDANCE, DISCIPLINE, AND DEVELOPING EMPATHY
challenging behaviors, developing empathy, conflict resolution, getting along with others, physical punishment, nurturing children, positive discipline
 
CURRICULA: ACTIVITIES AND STRATEGIES
teaching peace, fostering creativity, developing empathy, creating a peaceful classroom, problem solving, conflict resolution, challenging behaviors, feelings and behavior, cultural competency
 
LITERATURE FOR CHILDREN
books for children that teach peaceful ways of living and that address feelings and problems in children’s lives
 
CHILDREN AND VIOLENCE: EFFECTS
the effects of violence on children, coping with violence (resiliency), children’s moral reasoning, violence on Indian reservations, living in danger, children’s thoughts about violence in their lives, school safety, stress in contemporary society and its relationship to aggression, socialization of boys in our culture, the “cycle of violence,” violence in the lives of people with disabilities
 
CHILD ABUSE
 
PARENTING
teaching peace, parent education, nurturing children, feelings and behavior, children and commercialism, age-appropriate movies and other media for children

ADDITIONAL MATERIALS AVAILABLE ELSEWHERE

more books and videos available from other resources


DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

violence in communities of color, understanding partner violence, consequences of family violence, battered women’s movement, community responses to children of battered women, helping men end domestic abuse

Beating the devil out of them: Corporal punishment in American families. Strauss, M.A. (1994). New York: Lexington Books. ISBN: 0-02-931730-4.

Broken promises: Family violence within communities of color - Facilitator's guide (1995). Minneapolis, MN: BIHA Women in Action.

Broken promises: Family violence within the Black community [Video] (1995). Minneapolis, MN: BIHA Women in Action.

Broken promises: Family violence within the Hispanic community [Video] (1995). Minneapolis, MN: BIHA Women in Action.

Broken promises: Family violence within the Indian community [Video] (1995). Minneapolis, MN: BIHA Women in Action.

Ending the cycle of violence: Community responses to children of battered women. Peled, E., Jaffe, P., & Edleson, J. (1995). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. ISBN: 0-8039-5369-0 (paperback).

The Hmong challenge of a new life [Video] (1995). Minneapolis, MN: BIHA Women in Action.

Violent no more: Helping men end domestic abuse. Paymar, M. (1993). Alameda, CA: Hunter House, Inc., Publishers. ISBN: 0-89793-117-3 (paperback).

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MEDIA AND VIOLENCE:
evaluating media; dealing with superheros,, war-play and other violent play; commercialism and children

Teaching peace: How to raise children to live in harmony--Without fear, without prejudice, without violence. Arnow, J. (1995). New York: Perigee Book. ISBN: 0-399-52155-0 (paperback).

Written by a leader in the field of multicultural education, Teaching Peace addresses how to combat prejudice and prevent conflict at home, in school, and in the community. It includes guidelines for evaluating toys, video games, children's literature, television shows and school climate and suggests specific prevention curricula and periodicals for educators, recommended books for children, newsletters on the topic, and organizations to contact.

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POLICY AND ADVOCACY

national perspectives on the state of children, statistics about children’s lives, overviews of violence and children, cultural forces that impact children

Every kid counts. (1st ed.). Brodkin, M. (1993). San Francisco, CA: Harper. ISBN: 0-06-2250213-1.

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PEACEFUL WAYS OF LIVING

teaching peace, creativity, spirituality, empathy, cooperation, problem solving

Earth dance. Ryder, J. (1996). New York: Henry Holt & Company. ISBN: 0-8050-2678-9.

Make someone smile and 40 more ways to be a peaceful person. Lalli, J. (1996). Minneapolis, MN: Free Spirit Publishing, Inc. ISBN: 0-915793-99-7 (alk. paper).

On the safe side: Teach your child to be safe, strong, and street smart. Statman, P. (1995). New York: Harper Collins. ISBN: 0-06-095090-0.

Peace is every step: The path of mindfulness in everyday life. Hanh, T.N. (1991). New York: Bantam Books. ISBN: 0-553-35139-7.

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EFFECTIVE TEACHING

teaching nonviolence, dealing with violent play and war-play, training teachers, cultural competency, nurturing children, creating a peaceful classroom, caring for infants and toddlers

American pie [video]. Puppets Against Racism (1995). Workshop on Dismantling Racism. Minneapolis, MN.

Back to love violence prevention [video]. Minnesota Department of Children, Families, & Learning (1995). St. Paul, MN (14 minutes).

Hmong challenge of a new life, The [Video](1995). Minneapolis, MN: BIHA Women in Action.

How to teach peace to children. Peachey, L.J. (1981). Scottdale, PA: Herald Press. ISBN: 08361-1969-X.

No shortcuts! Challenging cultural bias when working with people: No. 1, Multicultural videotape and manual. Hall, N., & Gray, K. (1994). St. Paul, MN: Grayhall.

No shortcuts! Challenging cultural bias when working with people: No. 2, African American videotape. Hall, N., & Gray, K. (1994). St. Paul, MN: Grayhall.

No shortcuts! Challenging cultural bias when working with people: No. 3, Asian/Pacific videotape. Hall, N., & Gray, K. (1994). St. Paul, MN: Grayhall.

No shortcuts! Challenging cultural bias when working with people: No. 4, Chicano/Latino videotape. Hall, N., & Gray, K. (1994). St. Paul, MN: Grayhall.

No shortcuts! Challenging cultural bias when working with people: No. 5, Native American videotape. Hall, N., & Gray, K. (1994). St. Paul, MN: Grayhall.

Teaching as story telling: An alternative approach to teaching curriculum in the elementary school. Egan, K. (1986). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 0-226-19032-3 (paper).

Teaching nonviolence to young children: A guide for parent educators. Breitenbucher, J., Keehr, D., & Breitenbucher, A. (1995). Minneapolis, MN: Curriculum by Design.

This guide was written to help parents teach nonviolent conflict resolution to very young children. It begins with a section on defining aggressive/violent behavior. This section also looks at the violence in our culture. Subsequent sections address teaching children values, communication skills, problem-solving skills and nonviolent conflict resolution. The final section is on media violence and what parents can do about it. At the end of the guide is a check list for parents that can be used to assess the methods of discipline they use with children. (cw)

Teaching peace: How to raise children to live in harmony--Without fear, without prejudice, without violence. Arnow, J. (1995). New York: Perigee Book. ISBN: 0-399-52155-0 (paperback).

Written by a leader in the field of multicultural education, Teaching Peace addresses how to combat prejudice and prevent conflict at home, in school, and in the community. It includes guidelines for evaluating toys, video games, children's literature, television shows and school climate and suggests specific prevention curricula and periodicals for educators, recommended books for children, newsletters on the topic, and organizations to contact.

Teaching young children in violent times: Building a peaceable classroom. Levin, D.E. (1994). Cambridge, MA: Educators for Social Responsibility. ISBN: 0-86571-316-2 (soft cover).

The friendly classroom for a small planet: A handbook on creative approaches to living and problem solving for children. Prutzman, P., & Stern, L. (1988). Philadelphia, PA: New Society Publishers. ISBN: 0-86571-129-1.

Think of something quiet: A guide for achieving serenity in early childhood classrooms. Cherry, C. (1981). Carthage, IL: Fearon Teacher Aids. ISBN: 0-8224-6949-9.

This book "offers the early childhood educator strategies for achieving a low-stress classroom environment, techniques for responding to the tension and stress children experience, and activities for helping children learn how to reduce their own tension and experience relaxation." (cw)

Time with toddlers: Training for caregivers [Video]. Carter, M. (1995). (22.31 min.)

Training teachers: A harvest of theory and practice. Carter, M.C., & Curtis, D. (1994). St. Paul, MN: Redleaf Press. ISBN: 0-934140-82-0.

This book was written for those who are "responsible for staff development or for those interested in training as the next step in their career path." Written in response to the "delivery systems for teacher training that are haphazard, uncoordinated, or inappropriately compartmentalized," the authors advocate "teaching teachers in ways that are consistent with how we want them to teach the children in their care." Aimed specifically at trainers of teachers of young children, the theories and strategies presented are applicable to anyone who provides adult education. The seven sections of the book include: an overview of the context for adult learning, suggesting the different ways of learning and knowing and theoretical considerations of developmental education, an exploration of a training practice built on constructivism and tools to enhance teacher education, training for culturally sensitive and anti-bias practices, workshop planning, how to develop professional networks, where to find useful resources and tips on how to stay organized while on the go. The authors have years of experience as program directors, college instructors, on-site trainers, and consultants. (cw)

Who's calling the shots? how to respond effectively to children's fascination with war play and war toys. Carlsson-Paige, N.L., & Levin, D.E. (1990). Philadelphia: New Society Publishers. ISBN: 0-86571-165-8 (paperback).

This book is primarily focused on war play and does not relate to children witnessing or experiencing violence. It discusses the change in the essence of war play and how to respond effectively in the classroom. Some particular points discussed include: the role of the media and changes in FCC regulations that have created a different commercial environment for children's toys; and that children's war play is becoming more differentiated along gender lines. This book may be a good resource for those wanting specific ideas for responding to aggressive, war-like behavior in the classroom. (cz)

Why did it happen? Helping children cope in a violent world. Cohn, J. (1994). New York: Morrow Junior Books. ISBN: 0-688-12313-9 (library).

Wonderful ways to love a child. Ford, J. Berkeley, CA: Conari Press. ISBN: 0-943233-89-5.

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GUIDANCE, DISCIPLINE, AND DEVELOPING EMPATHY

challenging behaviors, developing empathy, conflict resolution, getting along with others, physical punishment, nurturing children, positive discipline

A practical guide to solving preschool behavior problems (3rd ed.). Essa, E. New York: Delmar Publishers. ISBN: 0-8273-5812-1.

Getting along with others: Skill lessons and activities. Teaching social effectiveness to children. Jackson, N.F., & Jackson, D.A. (1983). Champaign, IL: Research Press. ISBN: 0-87822-270-7 (two-volume set).

Positive discipline for preschoolers. For their early years: Raising children who are responsible, respectful and resourceful. Nelsen, J., & Erwin, C. (1995). Rocklin, CA: Prima Publishing. ISBN: 1-55958-497-1.

The caring child. Eisenberg, N. (1992). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN: 0-674-09726-2 (paperback, alk. paper).

The kindness curriculum: Introducing young children to loving values. Rice, J.A. (1995). St. Paul, MN: Redleaf Press. ISBN: 1-884834-02-7.

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CURRICULA: ACTIVITIES AND STRATEGIES

teaching peace, fostering creativity, developing empathy, creating a peaceful classroom, problem solving, conflict resolution, challenging behaviors, feelings and behavior, cultural competency

Cooperative learning in the early childhood classroom. Foyle, J., & Lyman, L. (1991). National Education Association of the United States. ISBN: 0-8106-0361-6.

Dancing colors take to the air [video]. Day, E. (1992). Movement Arts (60 minutes). Includes colored scarves.

Developing cross-cultural competence: A guide for working with young children and their families. Lynch, E.W., & Hanson, M.J. (1992). Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company. ISBN: 1-55766-086-7.

I-to-I: Integrating conflict resolution into the elementary school community [video]. Friends School of Minnesota (1995). Minneapolis, MN: Laughlin & Associates.

Kids can cooperate: A practical guide to teaching problem solving. Crary, E. (1984). Seattle, WA: Parenting Press, Inc. ISBN: 943990-04-1 (paper).

This book "describes how to teach children the skills they need to solve conflicts themselves." There is one chapter that discusses why kids quarrel and offers ways to avoid it, includes a step-by-step process for helping children negotiate with each other, provides activities to encourage the skills needed to solve problems, and offers ways to motivate children to resolve their conflicts themselves. Elizabeth Crary is a parent educator with North Seattle Community College and mother of two children. (cw)

Peacemaker: We can solve it peacefully [cassette]. Peterson, J. (1995). Marine on St. Croix, MN: Growing Communities for Peace.

Peacemaking creatively through the arts: A handbook of educational activities and experiences for children. Wezeman, P. (1990). Prescott, AZ: Educational Ministries, Inc. ISBN: 1-877871-01-X.

Second step: A violence prevention curriculum. Committee for Children. Preschool-kindergarten (ages 4-6). Violence prevention box contains: Lessons, teacher's guide, puppets, poster, song tape, pen.

The peaceful classroom: 162 easy activities to teach preschoolers compassion and cooperation. Smith, C.A. (1993). Mt. Rainer, MD: Gryphon House.

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LITERATURE FOR CHILDREN

books for children that teach peaceful ways of living and that address feelings and problems in children’s lives

Great peace march, The. Near, H. (1993). New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN: 0-8050-1941-3.

I had a friend named Peter. Cohn, J. (1987). New York: Morrow Junior Books. ISBN: 0-688-06686-0 (Lib. Bdg.)

Inside of me: There's a storm a-brewing. Walter, N.L. (1996). Rosemount, MN: Naturally by Nan Publishing. ISBN: 0-9635127-7-3.

Mama, do you love me? Joosse, B. (1991). San Francisco, CA: Chronicle Books. ISBN: 0-87701-759-X.

Sailing through the storm: A child's journey through divorce. Julik, E. (1994). Burnsville, MN: Kidsail. ISBN: 0-9642223-0-2.

Sailing through the storm: To the ocean of peace. Julik, E. (1996). Burnsville, MN: Kidsail. ISBN: 1-887494-08-1.

The great Kapok tree: A tale of the Amazon rain forest. Cherry, L. (1990). San Diego: A Gulliver Green Book, Harcourt Brace & Company. ISBN: 0-115-200520-X.

The lovables in the kingdom of self-esteem. Loomans, D. (1991). Tiburon, CA: H.J. Kramer. ISBN: 0-915811-25-1.

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CHILDREN AND VIOLENCE: EFFECTS

the effects of violence on children, coping with violence (resiliency), children’s moral reasoning, violence on Indian reservations, living in danger, children’s thoughts about violence in their lives, school safety, stress in contemporary society and its relationship to aggression, socialization of boys in our culture, the “cycle of violence,” violence in the lives of people with disabilities

Hidden casualties: The relationship between violence and learning. Prothrow-Stith, D., & Quaday, S. (1995). Washington, DC: National Health & Education Consortium and National Consortium for African American Children, Inc. ISBN: 0-937846-38-4.

When the bough breaks: The cost of neglecting our children. Hewlett, S.A. (1991). New York: Harper Perennial, A Division of Harper/Collins Publishers. ISBN: 0-06-097479-6 (paper).

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CHILD ABUSE

Confronting child abuse: Research for effective program design. Daro, D. (1988). New York: The Free Press, A Division of MacMillan, Inc. ISBN: 0-02-906931-9.

"The book begins with a brief overview of the scope of the child abuse problem (in the United States) and the federal and state statutes that influence how the problem and the current response system have been defined. Chapter 2 expands upon this definitional framework, highlighting the specific behaviors and individual characteristics that differentiate families involved in the four major types of maltreatment. Individual and social factors associated with the increased likelihood of maltreatment are reviewed in Chapter 3 in terms of their relative merits with respect to different maltreatment patterns...Chapter 4 highlights the most effective of these strategies with respect to various client populations....Chapter 5 reviews the evaluations of prevention programs....The final section of the book, Future Strategies, considers the fiscal, program, and policy implications of weaving this growing knowledge base into the way in which society defines and responds to different types of maltreatment." (cw)

Portrait of promise: Preventing shaken baby syndrome [video]. Junior League of St. Paul (1995). St. Paul, MN: The Junior League of St. Paul, Inc. and Midwest Children's Resource Center at Children's Health Care (11:00 minutes).

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PARENTING

teaching peace, parent education, nurturing children, feelings and behavior, children and commercialism, age-appropriate movies and other media for children

Empowering at-risk families during the early childhood years. Swick, K.J., & Graves, S.B. (1993). Washington, DC: National Education Association Publication. ISBN: 0-8106-0366-7.

This broad-ranging exploration of the place of children in our society combines research results with the personal philosophy of the President's wife and her comments on public policy. It includes information on child development, parenting, child care, education, and many other topics, including comparisons of the status of children in other countries with the United States. (cw)

Love and anger: The parental dilemma. Samalin, N. (1991). New York: Penguin Books. ISBN: 0-14-01.2992-8 (paperback).

Parenting: An ecological perspective. Luster, T., & Okagaki, L. (1993). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. ISBN: 0-8058-0857-4.

Parenting Children in unstable times. Arent, R. P. (1993). Golden, CO: Fulcrum. ISBN: 1-55591-132-3 (paperback).

Peaceful parenting in a violent world. Cress, J. N., & Berlowe, B. (1995). Minneapolis, MN: Perspective Publications. ISBN: 0-9645335-0-2.

The authors present this book as "a practical reference for dealing with childhood misbehavior. It provides a wide variety of solutions to child-rearing problems and allows parents to choose what's best for their own situation." All of the proposed child-management solutions "can be practiced without violence and, in fact, are acceptable alternatives to spanking and other forms of maltreatment." The book starts with a historical view of parenting in various cultures, discusses different parenting styles and philosophies, and makes the case for nonviolence. Subsequent sections deal with themes and issues in parenting (such as power, modeling and discipline), interpersonal relationship problems, bad habits, and emotional problems. The final chapter is on teaching peace, with an emphasis on relationships within one's community. Joseph N. Cress is a psychologist in private practice who was formerly a high school teacher in St. Louis' inner city and on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. Bert Berlowe is a freelance writer and community organizer in Minneapolis, MN, who is an active member of the Greater Minneapolis Coalition to Abolish Child Abuse and the Hennepin County Child Abuse Prevention Team. (cw)

Positive parenting: A video-based parent education curriculum. University of Wisconsin Extension; University of Minnesota Extension.

Raising a thinking child: Help your young child to resolve everyday conflicts and get along with others. Shure, M.B. (1994). New York: Henry Holt & Company. ISBN: 0-8050-2758-0.

Selling out America's children: How America puts profits before values and what parents can do. Walsh, D. (1995). Minneapolis, MN: Fairview Press, formerly known as Deaconess Press. ISBN: 0-925190-27-6.

Teaching parenting. Lott, L., & Nelsen, J. (1995). Provo, UT: Empowering People. (3-ring binder).

Wonderful ways to love a child. Ford, J. Berkeley, CA: Conari Press. ISBN: 0-943233-89-5.

Your Child's Emotional Health: The early years (1994). New York: Macmillan, Philadelphia Child Guidance Center with Jack Maguire. ISBN: 0-02-860001-0.

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ADDITIONAL MATERIALS AVAILABLE ELSEWHERE

Addressing violence in the lives of young children. Beaton, A. S. (1993). Minnesota Association for the Education of Young Children News (July/August), 1 & 5.

A place to shine: Bringing special gifts to light. Hanson, D.S. (1992). Cedar Lake Road, MN: TPG Press. ISBN: 0-9635762-0-8.

Assessing community violence: The children's report of exposure to violence. Cooley, M.R., Turner, S.M., & Beidel, D.C. (1995). Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 34(2), p. 201(8).

Can teachers resolve the war-play dilemma? Carlsson-Paige, N. L., D. E. (1995). Young Children (July), 62-63.

Caring for infants and toddlers: A supervised, self-instructional training program, Volume I. Dodge, D.T., & Dombro, A.L. (1991). Washington, DC: Teaching Strategies, Inc. ISBN: 1-879537-00-1 (two-volume set).

Caring for infants and toddlers: A supervised, self-instructional training program, Volume II. Dodge, D.T., & Dombro, A.L. (1991). Washington, DC: Teaching Strategies, Inc. ISBN: 1-879537-00-1 (two-volume set).

Children, adolescents, and violence: City of Minneapolis 1994. Brust, J. D. E., E. (1994). Minneapolis, MN: City of Minneapolis.

Compiled in 1994, this report gives data on violence related to children in adolescents in Minneapolis, including leading causes of death, homicide and suicide rates, juvenile crimes, firearms statistics, domestic violence, violence at school, and violence in the community. (cw)

Children's moral reasoning about family and peer violence in role of provocation and retribution. Astor, R. A. (1994). Child Development, 65 (August 1994), p. 1054(14).

Community violence & children on Chicago's Southside. Bell, C. C. J., E. J. (1993). Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes, 56(1), p46(9).

Conflict resolution training project manual. Friends School of Minnesota (1995).

Coping with family violence. Kurland, M.L. (1990). New York: The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. ISBN: 0-8239-1050-4.

Dads make a difference [Video]. Children's Defense Fund-MN (1994). St. Paul, MN: Minnesota Extension Service-Ramsey County.

Death and violence on the reservation - Homicide, family violence, and suicide in American Indian populations. Bachman, R. T. (1992). New York: Auburn House. ISBN: 0-86569-015-4 (alk. paper).

Designer kids. Consumerism and competition: When is it all too much? Walsh, D. (1990). Deaconess Press. ISBN: 0-925190-12-8.

Early violence prevention: Tools for teachers of young children. Slaby, R.G., & Roedell, W.C. (1995). Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children. ISBN: 0-935989-65-X.

Getting along with others: Program Guide. Teaching social effectiveness to children. Jackson, N.F., & Jackson, D.A. (1983). Champaign, IL: Research Press. ISBN: 0-87822-270-7 (two-volume set).

How community violence affects children, parents, and practitioners (1992). Public Welfare, 50(4), p. 23(13).

Violence has become part of the everyday reality being faced by countless Americans. The National Center for Clinical Infant Programs has studied the impact of violence on infants and their parents. Research findings have been used to develop preventive and therapeutic procedures to counter the effects of violence on children. Among those who have carefully observed the impact of community violence on children and their care givers are those professionals and advocates working within the community. The accounts of three such professionals are presented.

How domestic violence hurts kids. Bennetts, L. (1994). Parents Magazine, 69(11), p. 44(3).

Hurt healing hope: Caring for infants and toddlers in violent environments (1994). Arlington, VA: Zero to Three/National Center for Clinical Infant Programs. ISBN: 0-943657-30-X.

Injury control in the 1990's: A national plan for action. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1993).

This report presents the 22 recommendations of a national plan for injury control in the United States. (cw)

Inventory of public policy research related to greater Minnesota (CURA 95-3). Anding, T. L., Likermann, B. L., & Wolfe, M. R. (1995). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota, Center for Urban & Regional Affairs.

Compiled by the Center for Urban and Regional Affairs (CURA) this report lists research projects at the University of Minnesota, including the PAVE Project and Higher Education Center Against Violence and Abuse, that "have relevance for the Greater Minnesota community." (cw)

It takes a village: And other lessons children teach us. Clinton, H. R. (1996). New York: Simon & Schuster.

Kids Count data book. Casey Foundation, A. E. (1995). Baltimore: The Annie E. Casey Foundation.

"KIDS COUNT, a project of the Annie E. Casey Foundation, is a national and state-by-state effort to track the status of children in the United States. By providing policy makers and citizens with benchmarks of child well-being, KIDS COUNT seeks to enrich local, state, and national discussions concerning ways to secure better futures for all children." This Data Book presents information on "the educational, social, economic, and physical well-being of children" on a state-by-state basis. (cw)

Kids' voices count. Beels, J. E. (1994). Washington, DC: Children's Express.

Kids Voices Count presents interviews that give the stories behind the statistics in the Kids Count Data Book. They were gathered by the teen editors of Children's Express, who traveled to cities, towns and Indian reservations throughout America to interview children ages 11 to 18. The lives that are recounted in this book are filled with rejection and violence, courage, and hope. The stories tell not only about the hard lives of these children, but of what they need and what can be done to support their hopes and aspirations. (cw)

Life is fun. Carlson, N. (1993). New York: Viking Publishing.

Live and learn and pass it on. Brown, H. J., Jr. (1992). Nashville, TN: Rutledge Hill Press. ISBN: 1-55853-156-4.

The author/editor has compiled a vast array of wise statements from people ages 5 to 95 who complete the sentence "I have learned that..." (cw)

Making it cool 2B safe at school. Budig, M. (1994). Wilder Research Center, Amherst H. Wilder Foundation.

Making peace in violent times: A constructivist approach to conflict resolution. Carlsson-Paige, N. L., D. E. (1992). Young Children, 48, Number 1(November), 4-13.

Mava and the town that loved a tree. Shaw, K. & Kiki (1992). New York: Children's Universe.

Peacemaker's ABCs for young children: A guide for teaching conflict resolution with a peace table. Janke, R.A., & Peterson, J.P. (1995). Marine on St. Croix, MN: Growing Communities for Peace. ISBN: 0-9646676-0-6.

Predicting child abuse potential across family types. Burrell, B., Thompson, B., & Sexton, D. (1994). Child Abuse and Neglect, 18(12), p. 1039(11).

Project Charlie's peaceful partners sampler. Charlie, P. (1993). Minneapolis, MN: Storefront/Youth Action.

Raising peaceful children in a violent world. Cecil, N. L. (1995). San Diego: LuraMedia, Inc.

An action book for parents and teachers who want to end violence and create a safe, peaceful environment for children-in the home, in school, and in the community. This book has creative suggestions and down-to-earth examples for teaching children to become peacemakers. Included is information on: ten key responses to potentially violent situations, peace-compatible discipline strategies, peaceful books, toys and games, tips for co-existing with television, family activities that promote peace, positive racial, cultural and gender attitudes. The author is a professor of education at California State University, Sacramento and has a background teaching in public elementary schools. (cw)

Reclaiming youth at risk: Our hope for the future. Brendtro, L. K., Brokenleg, M., & Van Bockern, S. (1990). Bloomington, IN: National Education Service.

This book explores the challenge of achieving school success for all children. Part I examines the alienation of children in modern society. Part II presents a holistic Native American philosophy of child development. Part III highlights the principles and strategies for creating "reclaiming environments" for students at risk." Among the features of powerful “reclaiming” environments are these:

1. Experiencing belonging in a supportive community, rather than being lost in a depersonalized bureaucracy.

2. Meeting one's needs for mastery, rather than enduring inflexible systems designed for the convenience of adults.

3. Involving youth in determining their own future, while recognizing society's need to control harmful behavior.

4. Expecting youth to be care givers, not just helpless recipients overly dependent on the care of adults." (cw)

Remember the children. Bray, R. L. (1992). Ms. Magazine, 5, p.38(6).

Setting events and challenging behaviors in the classroom: Incorporating contextual factors into effective intervention plans. Conroy, M.A., & Fox, J.J. (1994). Preventing School Failure, 38(3), pp. 29-33.

Should teachers permit or discourage violent play themes? Bergen, D. (1994). Childhood Education (Annual Theme), pp. 300-301.

Spreading the news: Sharing the stories of early childhood education. Carter, M. C., D. (1996). St. Paul, MN: Redleaf Press.

This book describes how "documentation panels" can be used in early childhood settings to communicate important information to staff, parents, and people in the community. What may be considered a further refinement of the traditional bulletin board, these panels can be used to document the growth of a curriculum idea and the evolution of thinking, understanding, and skill development among children. The boards contain visual images (often photos) supported by brief written narratives. They capture attention and raise awareness by succinctly telling a story, and thus are good tools for advocacy. The displays are portable, so they can be taken to public hearings, shopping malls, lobbies, libraries, and conference halls. The book describes the supplies you need and how to go about creating your own panels. The authors have years of experience as program directors, college instructors, on-site trainers, and consultants. (cw)

Supporting teachers to create a culture of non-violence. Carter, M. (1995). Exchange (March), pp. 52-53.

Talking with TJ - Conflict resolution series [Video]. Bartz, K. (1994). Kansas City, MO: Hallmark Corporate Foundation.

Teaching nonviolence to young children. Breitenbucher, J. M. (1995). Minnesota Association for the Education of Young Children News, p. 7.

The artist's way: A spiritual path to higher creativity. Cameron, J. B., M. (1992). New York: C.P. Putnam's Sons.

This book is based on the premise that creative expression is a natural direction of life. It links creativity to spirituality "by showing in nondenominational terms how to tap into the higher power that connects human creativity with the creative energies of the universe" and guides the reader through "a variety of exercises and activities that spur imagination and capture new ideas." (cw)

The impact of domestic violence on children (second revised printing, October 1994). Davidson, H. (1994). Chicago, IL: American Bar Association.

The politics of parenthood. Berry, M. F. (1993). New York: Penguin Books.

The prevention of youth violence: A Framework for Community Action (Manual). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1993). Atlanta, Georgia: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Injury Prevention and Control Office of the Assistant Director for Minority Health.

The spirit of community: The reinvention of American society. Etzioni, A. (1993). New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN: 0-671-88524-3.

The state of America's children yearbook (1995). Washington, D.C.: Children's Defense Fund.

This is a detailed 1995 analysis of the status of children in the United States, compiled by the Children's Defense Fund. It relates data to policies and programs in a wide variety of areas: family income, health, child care and early childhood development, hunger and nutrition, violence, housing and homelessness, teen pregnancy, and education. Each section includes model programs in individual states that address the topic area and ends with recommendations for advocates to promote. (cw)

Thinking, feeling, behaving: An emotional education curriculum for children, grades 1-6. Vernon, A. (1989). Champaign, IL: Research Press. ISBN: 0-87822-305-3.

Toward an ecological/transactional model of community violence and child maltreatment: Consequences for children's development. Cicchetti, D. L., M. (1993). Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes, 56(1), p. 96 (23).

Toward an understanding of the origins of aggression. Arllen, N. L., Gable, R. A., & Hendrickson, J. M. (1994). Preventing School Failure (Spring), pp. 18-23.

Violence in schools (1992). Recommendations for Action by the Education Summit. Charlottesville, VA: Virginia Association of School Superintendents.

Violence prevention: Teaching children what we believe. Beaton, A. S. (1994). Views (Summer), pp. 8, 9, 23.

What Do I Do When? A handbook for parents and other beleaguered adults (5th ed.). Allen, J. V. (1992). San Luis Obispo, CA: Impact Publishers. ISBN: 0-915166-23-2 (paperback).

This easy-to-read guide addresses a wide variety of topics in the raising of children: aggression, discipline, infant training, child abuse, hyperactivity, self-esteem, sibling rivalry, death in the family, television, and many more, including a chapter on additional resources for parents that describes the process of getting assistance from a professional counselor. The author, a staff psychologist with Marion County Mental Health in Salem, Oregon, has worked with families and children for more than 14 years. She works within the behavioral framework, in which interventions are direct and aimed at behavioral change. (cw)

When the bough breaks: The cost of neglecting our children. Hewlett, S.A. (1991). New York: Harper Perennial, A Division of Harper/Collins Publishers. ISBN: 0-06-097479-6 (paper).

Youth violence in middle America: Early prevention efforts offer the best hope. Benson, P. L. R., E. C. (1994). Views (Summer), pp. 5-7,22.



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